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USS Oneida (1861) : ウィキペディア英語版 | USS Oneida (1861)
The second USS ''Oneida'' was a screw sloop-of-war in the United States Navy. During the Civil War, she destroyed the CSS ''Governor Moore'' and served in blockade operations. She was attached to the Asiatic Squadron from 1867–1870. She sank in 1870 outside Yokohama, Japan after collision with the British steamer ''Bombay''. The Court of Inquiry found the officers of ''Oneida'' were responsible for the collision. ''Bombay's'' captain was blamed for not staying at the scene to render assistance - a decision that caused some controversy.〔The Morning Post, 5 July 1870, page 5, column 1〕 Japanese fishing boats saved 61 sailors but 125 men lost their lives. The American government made no attempt to raise the wreck and sold it to a Japanese wrecking company. The company recovered many bones from the wreck and interred them at the their own expense. The Japanese erected a memorial tablet on the grounds of Ikegami Temple in Tokyo and held a Buddhist ceremony in the sailor's memory in May 1889. == Construction == ''Oneida'' was authorized by Act of Congress, February 1861, and built at the New York Navy Yard; launched 20 November 1861; and commissioned 28 February 1862, Captain Samuel Phillips Lee in command.
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